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Articles and Reviews: FILM
When The Sky Falls
Directed by John MacKenzie
Cast: Joan Allen, Patrick Hamilton, Jimmy Smallhorne,
Liam Cunningham, Kevin McNally, Pete Postlethwaite,
Jason Barry, Gerard Flynn, Des McAleer, Owen Roe,
Fearghal Geraghty, Gavin Kelty.
When The Sky Falls
is, as perhaps all of Ireland knows by now, the ‘factional’
account of the working life and death of Veronica
Guerin, crime reporter with The Sunday Independent
from 1994 until her assassination on June 26th,
1996. Like all narratives based on well-known or highly-publicised
actual events - and Irish cinema has thrown up its
fair share of such films in the past few years, whether
based on relatively recent or more historically distant
occurrences (eg Michael Collins, In the
Name of the Father, The General, Ordinary Decent Criminal
etc) - it leaves itself open to the usual tedious
debates about accuracy and authenticity. ‘Tedious’,
since once it’s on a screen it’s certainly
not reality, no matter how hard it tries to be, because
the camera always lies: that’s how it sometimes
tells the truth.
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A sub-division here of this art/life
dichotomy is the local/global or national/international
one. With its American star and foreign production money,
the film is obviously expected to do business outside
this country, with an audience which may not be overly
familiar with the facts of the case, so to what extent
does the film use such knowledge, or ignorance, to its
advantage? Also, Film West does have a readership outside
Ireland, so how much can I presume readers of this review
know about Veronica Guerin, and the circumstances surrounding
her death? In other words, where is the film (and where
should this review be) pitched?
The project grew out of journalist and theatre director
Michael Sheridan being asked, in September 1995, to
collaborate on a script dealing with the escalating
and seemingly unhindered growth of Dublin crime. Sheridan
felt that what he needed was someone with first-hand
experience of the subject, and so approached fellow
Sunday Independent reporter Veronica Guerin.
She had already been approached by a number of publishing
houses that wanted to turn her insight into Dublin’s
underworld into book form, but her ongoing investigations,
motherhood and marriage had left her with no time for
the project. She agreed to act as advisor. As the script
evolved, the personal story of the journalist became
as central as that of the crime bosses. Two other writers
were subsequently involved, Ronan Gallagher, and New
York-based novelist Colum McCann.
Veronica Guerin becomes, in this telling, Sinead Hamilton
(Joan Allen), she works for The Sunday Globe,
and the action is transposed from 1996 to 1999. After
some compelling opening aerial shots of the Dublin night-time
skyline, courtesy of Director of Photography Seamus
Deasy, we find Sinead waiting in her car for Martin
Shaughnessy, alias ‘The Commandant’ (Pete
Postlewaite), the fourth (and still counting) screen
incarnation of Martin Cahill, aka ‘The General’,
in the past two and a half years. Despite a brilliant
reading by Brendan Glesson, and a not so riveting attempt
by Kevin Spacy, isn’t it about time we got over
this sentimental depiction of Cahill as some sort of
loveable rogue, a latter day Irish Robin Hood: “He
stole and tortured and maimed, but at least he didn’t
sell drugs.”
Several days after the interview Shaughnessy is murdered,
and Sinead visits another contact, mechanic Mickey O’Fagan
(Jimmy Smallhorne) to get the low-down. He puts her
on to another crime figure, John Cosgrove, aka ‘The
Runner’ (Liam Cunningham). (Soon we’ll have
a whole football team of such nicknames).
Mickey, unknown to Sinead, is a close associate of Dave
Hackett (Mannix Flynn - in a genuinely scary realisation,
the best performance in the film after central figure
Allen). Sergeant Mackey (Patrick Bergin - in another
strong performance) is outraged by news of Hackett’s
early release from prison. He spent five years putting
Hackett away, and the villain has ten years paroled
down to two and a half. Without the resources, support
or political backing to enable him to confront the gangsters
head on, he resorts to nefarious means to put them away
again, including blackmailing teenage junkie Jamie Thornton
(Ruadhrai Conroy) into planting a packet of heroin in
Hackett’s nightclub. However, the sting goes badly
wrong, with the young addict viciously beaten to death
by Tattoo (Gavin Kelty), a Hackett flunky, in the most
violent scene in the film.
All of this runs parallel with glimpses of the reporter’s
home life with husband Tom (Kevin McNally) and their
five year old son Colum (Ferghal Geraghty). We get facts
straight from Guerin’s life: like that Sinead
is a Manchester United fan; that she drives too fast.
At one point Tom tells Sinead, revealingly, ‘You’re
the only thing of substance on that newspaper’.
From there on it’s more factual occurrences as
well: Sinead being threatened and shot in the leg in
her home; Sinead being beaten up by Hackett (obviously
based on John Gilligan) when she confronts him at his
country home; up to her assassination by a motorcyclist
while stopped at traffic lights on the Naas Road.
I have a couple of problems with this movie. All in
all, it has the feel of a superior made for TV film.
It glances several important issues, without ever really
exploring them in any depth. For example, Sinead says
that politicians are only taking notice once heroin
use has got a foothold among middle class kids (the
Foxrock chapter of Concerned Parents has more
subtle methods than street marches, and their offspring
aren’t the ones robbing your handbag or VCR to
help feed their habits), yet the film still presents
it as solely a working class problem. Also, the extent
to which Guerin’s newspaper exploited her growing
fame to keep the sales increase she brought to it is
limited to a reporter asking Sinead’s managing
editor one pointed question. Nor is the voyeuristic
element in the public, lapping up these weekly accounts
of shenanigans among cops’n’robbers, which
made ‘crime reporter’ the sexiest designation
in media, ever addressed. Most importantly of all, there
is no ambivalence in the presentation of Sinead as a
woman with a mission, on a moral crusade against the
evil drug lords. Was Guerin maybe not a more alarming
mix of determination and naivety, blindly ambitious
and high on the adrenaline of it all, to the point where
she put her family and herself at risk? (“You
wouldn’t say that about a man,” I hear someone
object. Yes, but maybe a man would have made sure he
was on his newspaper’s staff, and had some measure
of insurance and protection, before risking his neck.)
At the end of this film, this native Dub was left knowing
no more or less about what really motivated Veronica
Guerin than he did before it started.
However, the woman did pay the ultimate price for her
relentless investigations, whatever her or her newspaper’s
motivations, and the public outcry following her sacrifice
did effect dramatic changes in the then grossly inadequate
criminal justice system. In that measure, she is heroic,
and this is a fitting testament to her memory.
First published in Film West
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